Every winter, the banks of the Yamuna River in Delhi turn into a vibrant refuge for hundreds of migratory birds that travel thousands of kilometres to escape extreme cold in their native regions. With the arrival of the winter season, these winged visitors settle along the river, adding life and movement to the otherwise quiet riverbanks.
Among the most prominent visitors are Siberian seagulls, which migrate from the freezing landscapes of Siberia to the comparatively milder climate of Delhi. These birds typically arrive in the national capital between November and remain until March, using the Yamuna as a resting and feeding ground during their long seasonal journey.
Large congregations of Siberian seagulls can be seen at Nigambodh Ghat, one of Delhi’s most prominent cremation grounds located along the Yamuna. The open riverbanks and calm waters provide a suitable environment for the birds to rest and forage.
Visitors frequently gather at the ghat to observe the birds and often feed them fried snacks. The seagulls appear to have adapted to this interaction and readily consume the food offered by people, making the site a popular winter attraction for birdwatchers and locals alike.
The annual arrival of these migratory birds highlights the ecological importance of the Yamuna as an urban habitat, even amid pollution and human activity. Their presence serves as a reminder of the river’s continuing role in supporting wildlife and maintaining biodiversity within the capital during the colder months.