Deforestation in Brazil Amazon rainforest has dropped to its lowest level in more than a decade, marking a significant milestone in the country’s efforts to protect one of the world’s most important ecosystems, according to new satellite data released by Brazil’s National Space Research Institute (INPE).
The latest figures show that the area of forest cleared over the past year declined by 37 per cent compared with the previous year, representing the lowest level of Amazon deforestation since 2014.
Environmental experts attributed the decline to stronger government action against illegal logging and environmental crimes. Marcio Astrini, executive secretary of the environmental network Observatório do Clima, described the figures as a “solid result” reflecting enhanced forest protection measures and enforcement efforts.
The Amazon rainforest plays a critical role in regulating the global climate by storing vast amounts of carbon supporting biodiversity and influencing regional and global weather patterns. Scientists consider its conservation essential for mitigating climate change.
Amazon deforestation had reached a 15 year high in 2021 during the administration of former President Jair Bolsonaro, when environmental protections and enforcement measures were significantly weakened.
Since taking office President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has pledged to eliminate illegal deforestation in the Amazon by 2030. Reaffirming the commitment, Lula said ending illegal forest loss remains a key priority for his government.
The latest decline in deforestation is being viewed as an encouraging step toward achieving Brazil long term conservation goals, although experts stress that sustained enforcement and continued monitoring will be essential to maintain the downward trend and protect the Amazon’s ecological functions.