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    The second edition of the Indian Bison Fest will be held on March 8, 2026, at Zeropoint inside the Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary. Organized by the Hirakud Wildlife Division, the two-day festival celebrates the Indian bison, locally known as ‘Gayala’, and highlights the sanctuary’s growing importance as a gaur conservation hub. Located in Odisha’s Sambalpur district, Debrigarh has emerged as one of eastern India’s key landscapes for protecting the Indian bison (gaur), the world’s largest bovine species. According to the latest census conducted in January 2026, the gaur population in the Debrigarh-Hirakud landscape has reached 848, marking a net increase of 190 animals within a year. Nearly 235 of them are juveniles below two years of age, accounting for about 30% of...

    A new study from Auckland University of Technology suggests that planting large native canopy trees at the beginning of forest restoration projects rather than waiting years could simplify efforts and reduce costs across Aotearoa New Zealand. The findings, published in Ecological Solutions and Evidence, challenge the traditional staged approach to forest restoration, which typically prioritizes fast-growing “nurse” plants before introducing slower-growing canopy species. Conventional restoration methods recommend planting early-successional nurse species first. These hardy plants provide shade and shelter, improving conditions for late-successional canopy trees that are introduced later. But researchers from AUT’s Living Laboratory program monitored 1,840 canop...

    Chemicals sprayed on farm fields are reaching nearby streams not only through surface runoff but also via hidden underground channels, according to new research from Penn State University. The study, published in the Journal of Environmental Quality, found that while vegetative streamside buffers can reduce some pesticide pollution, they are ineffective against chemicals that travel through groundwater especially in landscapes shaped by porous, fractured bedrock. For years, the U.S. Department of Agriculture has promoted riparian buffers strips of grass, shrubs, and trees planted along waterways as a natural way to protect streams from agricultural runoff. These vegetative zones slow surface water, trap sediment, and reduce nutrient pollution. But pesticides be...

    Scientists have discovered a surprising new way to fight climate change by transforming disposable rubber gloves into a material capable of capturing carbon dioxide. The breakthrough could turn one of the world’s most common medical waste products into a valuable tool for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Researchers from Aarhus University have developed a method to convert used nitrile rubber gloves into a reusable substance that can trap carbon dioxide from industrial exhaust gases. The study, published in the scientific journal CHEM, suggests that the innovation could help address two major environmental problems at once plastic waste and rising carbon emissions. Turning Medical Waste Into a Climate Solution Disposable rubber gloves are produced in massive ...

    After more than twenty years of continuous ice loss, scientists have detected a surprising development in Antarctica. New satellite data shows that the Antarctic ice sheet has begun gaining mass again since 2021, marking a rare and unexpected shift in one of the planet’s most closely monitored climate indicators. Researchers say the change highlights the complexity of Earth’s climate system, even as long-term concerns about global warming remain. For years, scientists have tracked changes in the Antarctic ice sheet using the GRACE mission and its successor, the GRACE‑FO mission. These satellites measure subtle variations in Earth’s gravity field to determine how much ice is being lost or gained. Since observations began in 2002, the data consistently showed significa...

    A tiny fish species that scientists believed had disappeared forever has been rediscovered in a small seasonal pond in eastern Bolivia, offering a rare moment of hope for biodiversity conservation. The species, known as Moema claudiae, had not been seen for more than 20 years and was widely feared to be extinct after its only known habitat was destroyed by expanding farmland. The rediscovery was made by researchers Heinz Arno Drawert and Thomas Otto Litz from the Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado during a field expedition in a forest fragment surrounded by agricultural land. Their findings confirmed that the rare fish still survives in a single, temporary pond hidden within the remaining forest. Rediscovery in a Fragile Forest Refuge The scientists ...

    Scientists have discovered that the rapid decline of sea ice around Antarctica is not only altering the region’s frozen landscape but also transforming the delicate marine food chain that sustains life in the Southern Ocean. Using advanced satellite imagery, researchers have found that the disappearance of sea ice over the past decade has triggered unexpected changes in microscopic ocean life, potentially affecting species ranging from krill to whales. For decades, Antarctic sea ice remained relatively stable. However, about ten years ago scientists observed a sudden and dramatic shift. Within just a few years, a vast area of ocean nearly the size of Greenland lost its sea ice cover. Initially researchers believed the change might be temporary, but continued observat...

    Rising temperatures linked to Climate Change are creating dangerous working conditions inside India’s garment factories, with a new report revealing that extreme heat is making workers sick and threatening their livelihoods. The report, Breaking Point Heat and the Garment Floor, published by HeatWatch and Tata Institute of Social Sciences, highlights how indoor heat exposure has become a growing labour and health crisis for millions of workers, most of whom are women. According to the study, nearly 87% of garment workers reported experiencing symptoms such as headaches, dizziness and muscle cramps during the summer months. Around 78% said the heat around their workstations felt like “working in a furnace.” Researchers surveyed 115 workers and conducted 47 in-de...

    Scientists have discovered a powerful plant-derived compound that can force aggressive breast cancer cells to destroy themselves, offering hope for new treatment strategies against one of the most difficult forms of the disease. The discovery centres on a molecule extracted from the plant Munronia henryi, which produces natural chemicals known as limonoids used by plants for defense. Researchers identified two previously unknown limonoids from the plant, but one compound, named DHL-11, showed particularly strong anti-cancer activity. The findings, published in the scientific journal Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, suggest the compound may be effective against Triple‑Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC), one of the most aggressive forms of breast cancer with limited targeted...

    The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has warned that there is a strong possibility of the development of El Niño during the second half of 2026, a shift that could significantly influence global weather patterns and potentially affect India’s crucial monsoon season. El Niño is the warm phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), a climate phenomenon that occurs across the equatorial Pacific Ocean and has a far-reaching impact on weather conditions around the world. At present, the cooler ENSO phase known as La Niña is gradually weakening, and climate systems are expected to transition toward neutral conditions in the coming months. Climate Models Indicate Possible Shift Later This Year According to the WMO, the recent weak La Niña event is likely t...