Thursday, October 9News That Matters

Tag: air pollution

India emission trading success: Gujarat scheme cuts air pollution by up to 30%

India emission trading success: Gujarat scheme cuts air pollution by up to 30%

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Environment
India has implemented a pioneering solution to address air pollution the world’s first particulate emission trading scheme (ETS). Initiated in Gujarat, this market-based program has led to a 20–30% reduction in emissions from coal-burning industries since its launch in 2019, while also reducing pollution control costs by over 10%. A new market for cleaner air The pilot scheme was developed through a collaboration between leading economists and the Gujarat Pollution Control Board. It functions on a cap-and-trade model, where industries are assigned pollution limits and can buy or sell emission permits based on their performance. This incentivizes companies to lower their emissions and save costs, creating a dynamic balance between environmental regulation and economic efficiency. S...
India’s Cooling Paradox: Toxic Air Slows Warming but Fuels a Public Health Crisis

India’s Cooling Paradox: Toxic Air Slows Warming but Fuels a Public Health Crisis

Breaking News, Environment, Fact Check, Thoughts & Talks
India has warmed at a slower rate than other parts of the Northern Hemisphere over the past several decades. While this might seem like good news amid the global climate crisis, scientists warn it's not a reason for comfort. The culprit behind this phenomenon is a thick blanket of aerosols tiny particles suspended in the air from industrial emissions, fossil fuel combustion, and crop burning. These aerosols reflect sunlight and create a temporary cooling effect, but they are also responsible for dangerous levels of air pollution, resulting in millions of deaths annually. The country now faces a dangerous trade-off between curbing toxic pollution and accelerating climate warming, with serious implications for public health, environmental sustainability, and economic development. A Climate ...
Delhi Breathes Easier: CAQM Lifts GRAP Stage-I as Air Quality Improves

Delhi Breathes Easier: CAQM Lifts GRAP Stage-I as Air Quality Improves

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Environment
In a breath of fresh air for Delhi-NCR, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) has officially lifted Stage-I of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) after the region’s Air Quality Index (AQI) showed a promising shift to the 'Moderate' category. The decision, rooted in favorable meteorological forecasts and sustained improvement in air conditions, marks a welcome pause in emergency pollution control measures that had been in effect since early April. The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) on Thursday announced the revocation of Stage-I restrictions under the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) in Delhi and its adjoining National Capital Region (NCR). The decision follows a review by the Sub-Committee on GRAP, which took into account the latest AQI trends and weather ...
India First Pollution Trading Market in Surat Cuts Emissions by 30%

India First Pollution Trading Market in Surat Cuts Emissions by 30%

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Environment
A ground-breaking cap-and-trade programme to control industrial air pollution in Surat, Gujarat, has led to a significant 20–30% reduction in particulate matter emissions while lowering costs for factories and boosting regulatory compliance a new study has revealed. Published in the May 2025 issue of The Quarterly Journal of Economics, the study evaluated the Surat Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) the world’s first market-based initiative for trading in particulate matter emissions and India’s first pollution trading scheme of any kind. Developed by the Gujarat Pollution Control Board (GPCB) in partnership with the Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago, the Surat ETS required 318 large coal-based industrial plants to install real-time emissions monitoring systems. Instea...
Cutting Air Pollution May Raise Heat Risks India Needs Smarter Policy, says expert

Cutting Air Pollution May Raise Heat Risks India Needs Smarter Policy, says expert

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Fact Check
India is walking a fine line. while efforts to reduce air pollution are crucial for public health, cutting certain types of pollution especially aerosols might actually increase the risk of extreme heat, warns bhargav krishna an environmental governance expert from the sustainable futures collaborative. In a conversation with down to earth Krishna explained that aerosols, which come from burning fossil fuels, industrial emissions and biomass, can cool the atmosphere by reflecting sunlight. but when we reduce these pollutants it can speed up surface warming, making already hot summers worse. Data from nasa shows that india has warmed less than other parts of the northern hemisphere since 1951. this could be due to heavy aerosol pollution and widespread irrigation, both of which suppre...
wildfire Smoke Linked to Surge in Mental Health Emergencies harvard study finds

wildfire Smoke Linked to Surge in Mental Health Emergencies harvard study finds

Breaking News, Climate Actions
Exposure to fine particulate air pollution from wildfire smoke is not only damaging to lungs and hearts it’s also harming mental health. according to a new study led by researchers at the harvard t.h. chan school of public health, short-term exposure to wildfire-specific pm2.5 has been linked to increased emergency room visits for mental health conditions across california. kari nadeau study’s senior author and chair of the department of environmental health “wildfire smoke isn’t just a respiratory issue it affects mental health, too our study suggests that smoke itself, in addition to the trauma wildfires cause, may directly worsen conditions like depression, anxiety, and mood disorders.” Study to isolate the specific effects of wildfire-related pm2.5 on mental health. while previou...
Heat and Pollution Hit Delhi Outdoor Workers Hard on World Health Day

Heat and Pollution Hit Delhi Outdoor Workers Hard on World Health Day

Breaking News, Climate Actions
New Delhi — As the world observes World Health Day with the theme “my health, my right,” thousands of outdoor workers in Delhi from auto drivers and rickshaw pullers to fruit sellers and vendors are facing a growing health crisis caused by extreme heat and worsening air pollution. On Sunday, Delhi recorded a maximum temperature of 38.2°C over 3 degrees higher than the seasonal average. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a yellow alert for the coming days, warning that the heatwave will continue until Wednesday. Meanwhile, the Air Quality Index stayed in the ‘poor’ category at 209. The blazing sun isn’t just uncomfortable it’s dangerous. Santosh Hazra, an auto-rickshaw driver, said, “Skin burns in this heat. There’s plenty of water available, but nowhere to sit and r...
Haryana Steps Up Pollution Fight Plans Long-Term Clean Air Project

Haryana Steps Up Pollution Fight Plans Long-Term Clean Air Project

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Environment
Chandigarh, March 29, 2025 – Haryana is tightening its grip on air pollution with a series of strict regulatory actions including industrial closures, heavy fines, and pollution-control initiatives. Environment Minister Rao Narbir Singh, addressing the State Assembly emphasized the government's focus on air quality improvement through inspections, penalties, and awareness campaigns. 480 Industries Shut, ₹35 Crore in Fines The Haryana State Pollution Control Board has been actively inspecting industries, leading to the closure of 480 non-compliant units and the imposition of environmental fines worth ₹35 crore. While these efforts have led to some improvement in AQI, pollution hotspots like Faridabad and Gurugram continue to experience poor air quality. To combat seasonal pollution...
Delhi Sees Best Air in Three Years Heatwave Alert for Karnataka

Delhi Sees Best Air in Three Years Heatwave Alert for Karnataka

Breaking News, Climate Actions
Delhi recorded its lowest Air Quality Index (AQI) in three years with an average of 85 on Saturday, marking a rare 'Satisfactory' air quality level for the first quarter of the year. The Commission for Air Quality Management confirmed that this was the first time since 2023 that Delhi achieved such clean air during this period. Meanwhile, temperatures are soaring in Karnataka, with the Kalaburagi district’s Ainapur Hobli village hitting 42.8°C in the past 24 hours. The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts further temperature increases of 2 to 4 degrees Celsius in northern interior Karnataka from March 15 to 17, with a heatwave warning in place for March 18-19. Southern Karnataka will also see a rise of 2-3 degrees Celsius. In Delhi-NCR, light rain was reported in some area...
India Air Pollution Crisis Damaging Despite Slight Improvement

India Air Pollution Crisis Damaging Despite Slight Improvement

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Environment, Fact Check
Despite a 7% drop in PM2.5 levels India remains the world's fifth most polluted country, with six of the ten most polluted cities globally. The 2024 IQAir World Air Quality Report reveals that India’s annual PM2.5 average fell to 50.6 µg/m³ from 54.4 µg/m³ in 2023, yet pollution levels remain alarmingly high. New Delhi, a pollution hotspot, recorded an annual PM2.5 average of 91.6 µg/m³, showing little change from the previous year. Northern states continue to suffer from severe pollution spikes, with Baddi in Himachal Pradesh reporting a shocking PM2.5 level of 165 µg/m³ in January. Stubble burning contributed to 60% of PM2.5 levels in Punjab, Haryana, and surrounding regions, worsening air quality in November. Air pollution remains a major public health crisis, reducing life expect...