Monday, October 13News That Matters

Tag: climate change

Climate Crisis Linked to Surge in Intimate Partner Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa: UN Report

Climate Crisis Linked to Surge in Intimate Partner Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa: UN Report

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Environment
A recent report from the UN's sexual and reproductive health agency, UNFPA, highlights a deeply troubling connection between climate change and intimate partner violence in sub-Saharan Africa. The findings suggest that tens of millions of women and girls in the region will face catastrophic levels of violence if the world fails to curb rising global temperatures. According to projections, the number of individuals experiencing intimate partner violence could nearly triple by 2060, reaching 140 million in the worst-case scenario of unchecked emissions and stalled socioeconomic development. The report, Climate Change Impacts and Intimate Partner Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa, was produced by UNFPA in collaboration with the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) and ...
Six Killed in Nagaland Landslide Amid Heavy Rainfall on National Highway 29

Six Killed in Nagaland Landslide Amid Heavy Rainfall on National Highway 29

Breaking News, Disasters
Six people lost their lives in a devastating landslide along National Highway 29 in Nagaland on Tuesday night. The landslide, triggered by continuous heavy rainfall, caused significant damage to the highway, which connects the state capital Kohima with Dimapur, the commercial hub. Multiple landslides occurred along the highway, washing away or blocking sections and severing road communication between Kohima and Dimapur. Several homes and roadside eateries were also destroyed in the disaster. Vehicles remain stranded, and officials estimate it will take time to clear the road due to the severity of the situation. Nagaland's Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio expressed his concern over the extensive damage caused by the rainfall and confirmed that authorities are on-site to assess the situatio...
New Study Reveals El Niño-Southern Oscillation Linked to Increasing Heat Waves in Southwest India

New Study Reveals El Niño-Southern Oscillation Linked to Increasing Heat Waves in Southwest India

Breaking News, Climate Actions
A recent study has identified the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) as a significant contributor to the rising frequency and intensity of heat waves in southwest India. ENSO, characterized by periodic warming and cooling of sea surface temperatures and atmospheric pressure shifts in the tropical eastern Pacific Ocean, is now recognized as a major player in exacerbating heat conditions in the region. The research highlights that while ENSO is a key factor, other major climatic patterns also play roles in influencing the heat waves affecting southwest India. This finding comes amid a troubling trend of increasingly severe heat waves not only in South Asia but globally. Historical Context and Recent Trends The study is set against a backdrop of heightened concern over climate chang...
“Gateway to Hell” in Siberia Triples in Size Due to Climate Change: Study claims

“Gateway to Hell” in Siberia Triples in Size Due to Climate Change: Study claims

Breaking News, Climate Actions
In the remote Yana Highlands of Siberia, a giant and ominous hole known as the "Gateway to Hell" is expanding at an alarming rate, with scientists attributing its rapid growth to the effects of climate change. Officially known as the Batagaika Crater, this massive depression has tripled in size over the past 30 years and now spans an area of 200 acres, reaching depths of 300 feet. The Batagaika Crater, shaped like a stingray or a giant tadpole, began as a small, barely noticeable crack in the 1960s, only visible in declassified satellite imagery. However, as global temperatures rise and permafrost melts, the crater has expanded significantly, revealing one of the oldest permafrost layers on Earth. Visible from Space The crater's sheer size and rapid expansion have captured the att...
Rare Climate Phenomena: Atlantic and Pacific ‘Ninas’ Bring Potential Relief Amid Record Ocean Temperatures

Rare Climate Phenomena: Atlantic and Pacific ‘Ninas’ Bring Potential Relief Amid Record Ocean Temperatures

Breaking News, Climate Actions
In an unusual climatic twist, both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans are experiencing cooling phenomena known as "Ninas," offering a potential respite from the record-high ocean temperatures that have persisted for months. This cooling could bring some relief to vulnerable coral reef ecosystems and may impact the Atlantic hurricane season. The cooling effects are due to two related climate patterns: La Nina, occurring in the tropical Pacific, and the lesser-known Atlantic Nina. La Nina, a component of the El Nino–Southern Oscillation, typically cools sea surface temperatures in the tropical Pacific, altering global weather patterns. On the other hand, Atlantic Nina, which has a more localized impact, is now cooling waters along the equator in the Atlantic. While both phenomena can infl...
Magnitude 6.8 Earthquake Strikes Eastern Mindanao, Triggered by Previous Major Seismic Event

Magnitude 6.8 Earthquake Strikes Eastern Mindanao, Triggered by Previous Major Seismic Event

Breaking News, Disasters
A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck offshore eastern Mindanao in the southern Philippines, resulting from renewed movement along a subducting fracture zone. The tremor, which occurred at 6:23 a.m. local time, was centered 48 kilometers east-northeast of Lingig, Surigao del Sur, at a depth of 25 kilometers. This event follows a magnitude 7.4 earthquake that hit the region eight months earlier, indicating a possible connection between the two seismic occurrences. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) reported that the earthquake did not cause significant damage or casualties, although it was followed by six aftershocks ranging in magnitude from 4.8 to 6.2. These aftershocks occurred at shallower depths, further unsettling the region. Seismotectonic Background ...
Pacific Island Nations Address climate exchange and confronting existential danger of weather exchange

Pacific Island Nations Address climate exchange and confronting existential danger of weather exchange

Breaking News, Environment
Vunidogoloa holds the unenviable name because the first network within the Pacific was forced to relocate due to climate trade. Situated on Vanua Levu, Fiji’s 2d-biggest island, Vunidogoloa has been struggling with rising sea stages for years. The once-thriving village located itself an increasing number of flooded by high tides, with saltwater seeping into farmland and drinking water resources. Faced with the choice between watching their domestic vanish or beginning a new, the villagers took a formidable step. In 2014, with authorities aid, they relocated 2 kilometre inland to the better floor. The pass changed into not just about saving houses; it was approximately preserving a way of lifestyles. The new village web page, with its modern-day services and stepped forward infrastruc...
Advancing Climate Predictions: Researchers Enhance Models to Understand Global Warming

Advancing Climate Predictions: Researchers Enhance Models to Understand Global Warming

Breaking News, Climate Actions
Researchers worldwide are refining climate models to improve predictions of climate change impacts. These models simulate potential climate scenarios by incorporating data on Earth's chemical, physical, and biological processes. A significant international collaboration, the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP), allows scientists to compare and merge various models under standardized frameworks, thereby enhancing climate predictions. The latest phase, CMIP6, includes the Detection and Attribution Model Intercomparison Project (DAMIP), which focuses on identifying the specific contributions of factors like greenhouse gases, aerosols, and volcanic activity to climate change. In a recent study, Jones et al. detailed the contributions of the UK's Met Office Hadley Centre, specifi...
Kyrgyzstan Faces Severe Mudslides Amidst Rising Climate Concerns

Kyrgyzstan Faces Severe Mudslides Amidst Rising Climate Concerns

Breaking News, Disasters
Kyrgyzstan has witnessed an alarming rise in mudslides, with over 240 cases reported between April and July 2024, according to the Ministry of Emergency Situations (MES). This surge in natural disasters has claimed at least 17 lives, predominantly children, and caused widespread destruction across various regions. Tragic incidents include a 10-year-old boy who was swept away by a mudslide in Nooken district of Dzhalal-Abad on June 17, and a 5-year-old boy who perished in Batken region on June 24. Further, on June 28, mudflows in Noookat district of Osh resulted in the deaths of nearly 10 people, mostly children and teenagers. Another devastating event occurred on July 14 in Osh, where a woman, three children, and a market worker lost their lives. Mudslides have not only taken lives b...
Groundbreaking Air Quality Stripes Unveil Global Pollution Inequality and Offer Hopeful Solutions

Groundbreaking Air Quality Stripes Unveil Global Pollution Inequality and Offer Hopeful Solutions

Breaking News, Environment
A pioneering team of scientists has developed a new method to visually track and compare air pollution levels worldwide, revealing striking inequalities and offering a beacon of hope for improvement. Their innovative approach, dubbed "air quality stripes," charts pollution data from 1850 to the present day, making the invisible issue of air pollution both visible and understandable. Inspired by Ed Hawkins' climate stripes, these air quality stripes use a color-coded system to represent yearly pollution levels. Each year is displayed as a vertical bar, with colors ranging from sky blue indicating air that meets World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines to darker shades of yellow, brown, and black for increasingly polluted air. The color scheme reflects over 200 images of smog from aroun...