Friday, December 20News That Matters

Tag: coastal disaster

Mumbai Rains Cause Chaos: 4 Dead, Schools Shut, Flights Diverted Amid Heavy Downpour

Mumbai Rains Cause Chaos: 4 Dead, Schools Shut, Flights Diverted Amid Heavy Downpour

Breaking News, Disasters, Environment
Mumbai was battered by incessant heavy rains on Wednesday, leaving the city paralyzed as four people lost their lives, streets flooded, and transport services ground to a halt. The downpour, which has triggered widespread disruptions across the city and surrounding regions, prompted authorities to issue warnings, shut down schools, and divert incoming flights. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) issued an orange alert for Mumbai and Thane, signaling continued heavy rainfall over the next few days, while a red alert was sounded for parts of Palghar, indicating a severe weather threat. Fatalities and Flooding Chaos The torrential rain, which has been pounding the city since the early hours, led to multiple fatalities. A 22-year-old woman, identified as Swapnali Kshirsagar, tra...
Research Uncovers Heat Tolerance Variability in Corals Offering Hope for Reef Survival

Research Uncovers Heat Tolerance Variability in Corals Offering Hope for Reef Survival

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Environment
A new study has revealed surprising variations in heat tolerance among coral colonies, offering new insights into their potential survival as global ocean temperatures rise. Even corals of the same species, living side by side, exhibit significantly different responses to heat stress, highlighting the complexity of coral resilience. The findings, published today, come as the world grapples with the impact of climate change on coral reefs. With the fourth global mass bleaching event recently declared and the Great Barrier Reef suffering five mass bleachings since 2016, these discoveries are crucial for future conservation efforts. Variable Heat Tolerance in Coral colonies The research focused on the tabular coral Acropora hyacinthus, a species highly vulnerable to heat waves but es...
Cities on the Frontlines: Global Push for Resilient and Net-Zero Urban Development

Cities on the Frontlines: Global Push for Resilient and Net-Zero Urban Development

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Disasters
As cities around the world face mounting challenges like extreme weather, housing crises, and climate change, urban resilience has become a central focus for ensuring long-term viability and quality of life. With 70% of global CO2 emissions stemming from urban areas, cities are now at the forefront of climate action. The urgency is only set to grow, as nearly 70% of the world’s population is projected to live in cities by 2050, putting further stress on infrastructure, housing, water, and energy systems. At the World Economic Forum’s Sustainable Development Impact Meetings (SDIM), experts discussed the need for bolder, integrated strategies that prioritize a net-zero, nature-positive transition. The Urban Blueprint Session explored new business models and joint approaches to tackle both...
New Data Shows Climate Adaptation Urgent as Cities Face Rising Hazards Amid Warming

New Data Shows Climate Adaptation Urgent as Cities Face Rising Hazards Amid Warming

Breaking News, Environment, Idea & Innovations
With over two-thirds of the world's population expected to live in cities by 2050, new data from the World Resources Institute (WRI) reveals the stark challenges urban areas will face due to climate change. The analysis, focused on the 1,000 largest cities globally, highlights the growing threats from extreme heat, disease, and energy demand, with low-income regions particularly vulnerable. Under a scenario of 3 degrees Celsius (5.4 degrees Fahrenheit) of warming above pre-industrial levels, cities could endure significantly longer and more frequent heat waves compared to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit) of warming. This would trigger skyrocketing demand for cooling and heighten risks from diseases such as dengue and Zika. The report underscores the urgent need for climate a...
Australia Prepares for Extreme Weather Season: Bureau Warns of Heatwaves, Bushfires, and Severe Storms

Australia Prepares for Extreme Weather Season: Bureau Warns of Heatwaves, Bushfires, and Severe Storms

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Disasters
As Australia heads into its notorious severe weather season, the Bureau of Meteorology has issued a stark warning: the remainder of 2024 is set to bring higher-than-normal temperatures, along with an increased risk of extreme weather events. From heatwaves and bushfires to potential flooding and severe storms, the country could be facing multiple hazards at once. Nation on Alert for Extreme Weather The severe weather season, which typically runs from October to April, has already made an early start. In recent weeks, Australians have witnessed extreme heat sweeping across the country, powerful winds in the southeast, floods in Tasmania, and damaging hailstorms in parts of Victoria. With these events already occurring, the Bureau’s forecast of an unusually warm spring is raising conce...
Climate Change Widening Inequalities Among Rural Poor, Women, and Youth:FAO Report

Climate Change Widening Inequalities Among Rural Poor, Women, and Youth:FAO Report

Breaking News, Climate Actions
A new report by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reveals how climate change is exacerbating inequalities among vulnerable rural populations, particularly women, youth, and the poor. The report, based on data from 24 low- and middle-income countries, highlights how extreme weather events are disproportionately affecting marginalized groups, resulting in severe income losses, heightened reliance on climate-sensitive agriculture, and the adoption of maladaptive strategies that threaten long-term livelihoods. Climate Vulnerability and Structural Inequalities The report emphasizes that rural communities, heavily dependent on agriculture and plagued by poverty, are among the most vulnerable to the adverse impacts of climate change. Disparities related to wealth, gender, and age ...
IMD Issues Severe Weather Alert: Harsh Winter Expected Due to La Niña

IMD Issues Severe Weather Alert: Harsh Winter Expected Due to La Niña

Breaking News, Climate Actions
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a severe weather alert, forecasting an unusually harsh winter across India, largely due to the onset of the La Niña phenomenon. This climate pattern, characterized by cooler-than-average sea surface temperatures in the equatorial Pacific Ocean, is expected to cause a significant drop in temperatures and increased rainfall throughout the country. In an announcement made on September 2, 2024, the IMD confirmed that the country is likely to experience one of its coldest winters in recent years due to La Niña. This phenomenon, which typically begins between April and June, is driven by strong easterly winds that push warm ocean waters westward, resulting in a cooling effect on the ocean's surface. Impact on Northern India Northern s...
Rising Tornado Activity in Pennsylvania Sparks Concerns Over Climate Change and Future Risks

Rising Tornado Activity in Pennsylvania Sparks Concerns Over Climate Change and Future Risks

Breaking News, Disasters
On a quiet afternoon in September 2021, Chris Erdner and her husband were at home in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, when an urgent warning flashed on their television screen. The remnants of Hurricane Ida had sparked a tornado in their area, and residents were being told to seek shelter immediately. The couple rushed to their basement, and moments later, they heard the unmistakable roar of a tornado passing directly over their home. "I don't know if you've ever heard it," Erdner said, describing the noise. "It sounds like a freight train." Though the storm lasted only a few minutes, the destruction it left behind was extensive. Large trees were uprooted, power lines were downed, and some of her neighbors’ homes were severely damaged. One house lost its entire second floor. When the st...
Unprecedented Sea Temperatures Threaten Great Barrier Reef: Scientists Warn of Imminent Coral Bleaching Crisis

Unprecedented Sea Temperatures Threaten Great Barrier Reef: Scientists Warn of Imminent Coral Bleaching Crisis

Breaking News, Climate Actions
Recent data has revealed a grim reality for the Great Barrier Reef: sea surface temperatures surrounding the iconic reef have reached their highest levels in over 400 years. This alarming finding is part of a long-term study that highlights the growing threat posed by rising summer temperatures in the Coral Sea, largely driven by human-induced climate change. Tipping Point for the Great Barrier Reef Scientists are now sounding the alarm, warning that the continued warming of the planet could push the Great Barrier Reef to a point of no return. The relentless rise in sea temperatures is placing immense stress on coral ecosystems, leading to an increased likelihood of widespread coral bleaching events. If immediate and decisive action is not taken, the reef a UNESCO World Heritage site...
Nankai Subduction Zone’s Magnitude 7.1 Earthquake: Potential Implications and Advisory Measures

Nankai Subduction Zone’s Magnitude 7.1 Earthquake: Potential Implications and Advisory Measures

Breaking News, Disasters
On August 8, 2024, a magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck approximately five to ten kilometers off the shores of Miyazaki, a city on Japan's southern island, Kyushu. The earthquake, which occurred at a depth of 25 kilometers, is believed to have originated from the Nankai Trough subduction zone interface. Although the region is no stranger to seismic activity, the recent event has raised concerns about the possibility of a larger megathrust earthquake. Context and Historical Seismic Activity The Nankai subduction zone is notorious for producing massive earthquakes, with magnitudes ranging from 8 to 9, occurring approximately every 100 to 200 years. However, the recent magnitude 7.1 shock occurred in a zone characterized by repeating magnitude ~7 earthquakes every 25 to 30 years, typically...