Small farms, big climate gains as ICAR study shows agroforestry can become a strong climate solution
Agroforestry practiced on small family farms can deliver major climate benefits while strengthening rural livelihoods, according to a nine-year study conducted by scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research in eastern India. The research shows that even a one-acre farm, when designed carefully with trees and crops together, can act as a powerful carbon sink without compromising food production.
The study was carried out in Odisha’s Eastern Ghats, a region increasingly affected by erratic monsoons, intense rainfall, soil erosion and rising crop failures. These climate stresses have worsened food insecurity and livelihood risks, especially for tribal communities dependent on rain-fed agriculture. Researchers worked directly with 15 farmers to develop an...









