Sunday, February 23News That Matters

Tag: research

Time Travel: New Research Suggests It’s Possible Without Paradoxes

Time Travel: New Research Suggests It’s Possible Without Paradoxes

Breaking News, Idea & Innovations, Learning & Developments, Space
The concept of time travel has long captivated the human imagination, inspiring countless films and theories. But a 2020 study led by Germain Tobar, a physics student at the University of Queensland, suggests that time travel could theoretically work without creating the infamous "grandfather paradox." This paradox challenges the logic of time travel: if someone went back in time and prevented their grandparents from meeting, their own existence and thus the possibility of time travel would be erased. However, Tobar's calculations indicate that the universe might naturally adapt to prevent such contradictions. For example, if a time traveler attempted to stop a disease from spreading, Tobar's research suggests the disease would still emerge through a different route, ensuring history...
Breakthrough Stem Cell Transplant Restores Vision in Patients with Severe Corneal Damage

Breakthrough Stem Cell Transplant Restores Vision in Patients with Severe Corneal Damage

Breaking News, Learning & Developments
Osaka, Japan – A revolutionary stem cell transplant has significantly improved vision for three patients suffering from severe corneal damage due to limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD). This first-of-its-kind clinical trial, conducted in Japan, marks a major advancement in stem cell research and offers new hope for millions affected by corneal vision loss. Two years post-operation, no major safety concerns have arisen, and all three patients’ corneas appear noticeably clearer. LSCD, the disorder affecting these patients, leads to scar tissue buildup on the cornea, impairing vision. While current treatments for LSCD in a single eye involve transplanting healthy corneal tissue from the other eye, patients with damage in both eyes require scarce donor transplants. Globally, only one in s...
Kenyan Lesser Mealworm Larvae Show Promise in Plastic Degradation, Offering New Hope for Pollution Control

Kenyan Lesser Mealworm Larvae Show Promise in Plastic Degradation, Offering New Hope for Pollution Control

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Environment, Learning & Developments
In an innovative approach to tackling plastic pollution, a team of scientists from the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology has discovered that Kenyan lesser mealworm larvae can consume polystyrene a common yet hard-to-recycle plastic. This is the first time an insect species native to Africa has been found to break down polystyrene, adding it to a small but promising group of plastic-degrading insects. How Do They Do It? Polystyrene, often known as Styrofoam, is widely used in packaging and is notoriously difficult to recycle due to its durable nature. While traditional recycling methods are costly and polluting, the Kenyan lesser mealworm has a unique ability to chew through polystyrene with the help of gut bacteria that aid in breaking down the plastic. These larv...
Study Links the Heatwaves to Increase in Early Births of Babies

Study Links the Heatwaves to Increase in Early Births of Babies

Breaking News, Climate Actions, Learning & Developments
A new study examining 53 million births over 25 years in the United States has found that early births become slightly more frequent during hotter, longer heatwaves. The study, conducted by University of Nevada epidemiologist Lyndsey Darrow and colleagues, analyzed national birth records between 1993 and 2017 across the 50 most populous metropolitan areas in the US. The research reveals that pregnant individuals, along with newborns and infants, are particularly sensitive to extreme heat, as they cannot cool themselves down as effectively as others. This vulnerability is similar to that seen in the elderly. As heatwaves in the US have become 24 percent more intense and are occurring twice as often as in the 1960s, the researchers found a small increase in daily rates of preterm births (...