Madagascar Faces World First Climate-Driven Famine: Scientists Link Crisis to Extreme Indo-Pacific Weather Patterns
Southern Madagascar is in the grip of what the United Nations has called the world’s first “climate change famine,” with tens of thousands suffering catastrophic hunger. New research from climate scientist Chris Funk and his team at the University of California, Santa Barbara, links this crisis directly to years of failed rains and increasing climate volatility tied to warming oceans.
According to Funk, five of the last six rainy seasons in southern Madagascar have failed, pushing the region into prolonged drought. Satellite data from the Climate Hazards Group’s Infrared Precipitation with Stations (CHIRPS) system has recorded rainfall totals that rank in the lowest 10% since 1981. Warmer-than-normal air temperatures in recent years have also led to higher atmospheric water demand, acce...









